παράθεσις

παρά-θεσις, εως, ἡ,

A juxtaposition,

θέσις καὶ π. Hp. Off.3

: in Tactics,

π. λόχου ἑτέρῳ λόχῳ Arr.Tact.7.1

; αἱ κατὰ τὰς π. μίξεις, opp. αἱ δι' ὅλων κράσεις, Antip.Stoic.3.255, cf. Chrysipp.ib.2.153,220; opp. ἔγκρασις, κατάκρασις, Theol.Ar.9, 10; κατὰ παράθεσιν, opp. κατ' ἀλληλουχίαν, ib.4.

2 Gramm., juxtaposition, opp. com- position ([etym.] σύνθεσις), as in Διός-κοροι, opp. Διο-γενής, EM278.25,649.14; also, addition, π. προθετική addition of prepositions, A.D. Synt.333.7, cf. Pron.23.12, al.

3 a mode of wrestling, Plu.2.638f (pl.).

4 [voice] Pass., juxtaposition, neighbourhood, Plb.2.17.3, etc.;

κατὰ παράθεσιν Id.4.28.2

; ἐκ παραθέσεως on comparison, Id.3.62.11, cf. Aret.SA2.2, etc.;

ἐκ τῆς π. καὶ συγκρίσεως τῶν λέγεσθαι μελλόντων Plb.16.29.5

, etc., cf. Chor. in Rev.Phil.1.71.

II dish or dinner set before people,

τοὺς διακόνους τοὺς τὰς π. φέροντας Plb.30.26.6

, cf. LXX 2 Ch. 11.11, Ath.14.664c;

ὑγρῶν π. Plb.13.2.2

: pl., supplies, PPetr.3p.133 (iii B. C.).

2 offering of food to a god, PMag.Berol.1.23, PMag.Par.1.2887.

III storing up,

τῶν χορηγιῶν Plb.3.17.11

;

οἴνου καὶ ἀκροδρύων D.S.3.73

; store of provisions,

αἱ εἰς τὰ στρατόπεδα π. Plb. 2.15.3

; π. πυρῶν, ὕδατος, IG12(7).515.77 ([place name] Amorgos), Ath.Mech.13.9;

ὅπλων OGI90.22

(Rosetta, ii B. C.): gen.

παραθέσεως

for storage,

IG5

(1).870, al. ([place name] Sparta); ἐσχηκέναι ἐν παραθέσει on deposit, POxy.1039.7 (iii A. D.), etc.

IV ἡ τῶν ὀνομάτων π. putting down or mention of names, Plb.3.36.3; τῶν μαρτυριῶν citation of instances, D.L.7.180: hencein Gramm., instance, A.D.Synt.5.13 (pl.), al.

V laying of advice before others, suggestion,

αἱ τῶν φίλων π. Plb.9.22.10

, al.